Mark 4

1The Parable about a Sower Matthew 13:1-9; Luke 8:4-8

Then Jesus
Lit. he
began to teach again beside the sea. Such a large crowd gathered around him that he got into a boat and sat in it,
Lit. on the sea
while the entire crowd remained beside the sea on the shore.Matt 13:1; Luke 8:4
2He began teaching them many things in parables. While he was teaching them he said,Mark 12:38 3“Listen! A sower went out to sow. 4As he was sowing, some seeds fell along the path, and birds came and ate them up. 5Others fell on stony ground, where they did not have a lot of soil. They sprouted at once because the soil wasn't deep. 6But when the sun came up, they were scorched. Since they did not have any roots, they dried up. 7Others fell among thornbushes, and the thornbushes came up and choked them, and they did not produce anything. 8But others fell on good soil and produced a crop. They grew up, increased in size, and produced thirty, sixty, or one hundred times what was sown.”
The Gk. lacks what was sown
John 15:5; Col 1:6
9He added, “Let the person who has ears to hear, listen!”

10The Purpose of the Parables Matthew 13:10-17; Luke 8:9-10When he was alone with his followers
Lit. with those around him
and the twelve, they began to ask him about the parables.Matt 13:10; Luke 8:9
11He said to them, “The secret about the kingdom of God has been given to you. But to those on the outside, everything comes in parables1Cor 5:12; Col 4:5; 1Thes 4:12; 1Tim 3:7 12so thatIsa 6:9; Matt 13:14; Luke 8:10; John 12:40; Acts 28:26; Rom 11:8

‘they may see clearly but not perceive,

and they may hear clearly but not understand,

otherwise they might turn around and be forgiven.’”
Isa 6:9-10

13Jesus Explains the Parable about the Sower Matthew 13:18-23; Luke 8:11-15Then he said to them, “You don't understand this parable, so how can you understand any of the parables? 14The sower sows the word.Matt 13:19 15Some people are like the seeds
Lit. These are the ones
along the path, where the word is sown. When they hear it, Satan immediately comes and takes away the word that was sown in them.
16Others are like the seeds
Lit. These are the ones
sown on the stony ground. When they hear the word, they accept it at once with joy,
17but since they don't have any roots in themselves, they last for only a short time. When trouble or persecution comes along because of the word, they immediately fall away. 18Still others are like the seeds
Lit. are those
sown among the thornbushes. These are the people who hear the word,
19but the worries of life, the deceitful pleasures of wealth, and the desires for other things come in and choke the word so that it can't produce a crop.1Tim 6:9, 17 20Others are like the seeds
Lit. are those
sown on good soil. They hear the word, accept it, and produce crops—thirty, sixty, or one hundred times what was sown.”
The Gk. lacks what was sown

21A Light under a Basket Luke 8:16-18Then Jesus
Lit. he
said to them, “A lamp isn't brought indoors to be put under a basket or under a bed, is it? It's to be put on a lampstand, isn't it?Matt 5:15; Luke 8:16; 11:33
22For nothing is hidden except for the purpose of having it revealed, and nothing is secret except for the purpose of having it come to light.Matt 10:26; Luke 12:2 23If anyone has ears to hear, let him listen!”Matt 11:15; Mark 11:9

24He went on to say to them, “Pay attention to what you're listening to! With the measure you use,
Lit. you measure
you will be measured, and still more will be given to you.Matt 7:2; Luke 6:38
25For whoever has something, will have more given to him. But whoever has nothing, even what he has will be taken away.”Matt 13:12; 25:29; Luke 8:18; 19:26

26The Parable about a Growing SeedHe was also saying, “The kingdom of God is like a man who scatters seeds on the ground.Matt 13:24 27He sleeps and gets up night and day while the seeds sprout and grow, although he doesn't know how. 28The ground produces grain by itself, first the stalk, then the head, then the full grain in the head. 29But when the grain is ripe, he swings his sickle immediately because the harvest time has come.”Rev 14:15

30The Parable about a Mustard Seed Matthew 13:31-32; Luke 13:18-19He was also saying, “How can we show what the kingdom of God is like, or what parable can we use to describe it?Matt 13:31; Luke 13:18; Acts 2:41; 4:4; 5:14; 19:20 31It is like a mustard seed planted in the ground. Although it is the smallest of
Or smaller than
all the seeds on earth,
32when it is planted it comes up and becomes larger than all the garden plants. It grows such large branches that the birds in the sky can nest in its shade.”

33Why Jesus Used Parables Matthew 13:34-35With many other parables like these Jesus
Lit. he
kept speaking the word to them according to their ability to understand them.Matt 13:34; John 16:12
34He did not tell them anything without using
The Gk. lacks using
a parable, though he explained everything to his disciples in private.
35Jesus Calms the Sea Matthew 8:23-27; Luke 8:22-25That day, when evening had come, he said to them, “Let's cross to the other side.”Matt 8:18, 23; Luke 8:22 36So they left the crowd and took him along in the boat just as he was.
I.e. without making any special preparations
Other boats were with him.
37A violent windstorm came up, and the waves began breaking into the boat, so that the boat was rapidly
Lit. already
becoming swamped.

38But Jesus
Lit. he
was in the back of the boat, asleep on a cushion. So they woke him up and said to him, “Teacher, don't you care that we're going to die?”

39Then he got up, rebuked the wind, and said to the sea, “Hush! Be still!” Then the wind stopped blowing, and there was a great calm. 40He said to them, “Why are you such cowards? Don't you have any faith yet?”

41They were overcome with fear and kept saying to one another, “Who is this man? Even the wind and the sea obey him!”

Copyright information for ISV